It’s
fun to train biceps (the front of your upper arms) as you watch
them bulging and pumping in the mirror. But your triceps (the
back of your upper arms) demand even more attention in the gym
and having terrific tri’s will set you above the rest!
Triceps make up two-thirds of your upper arm, therefore it is
logical that the bigger and more defined these babies are, the
more massive your arms will look. The triceps are responsible
for the movement of extension of the elbow and produce motion of
the forearm. Because of their larger size you need to work tri’s
a little longer and harder than biceps. Hit triceps once a week
using 3-4 exercises of 3-4 sets of 8-12 repetitions for
maintenance. Work them at least twice per week using the same
formula to build them, especially if the are lagging behind your
show-off biceps.
Use free weights for triceps to give
you a better range of motion and to produce a fuller muscle.
Always make sure you get a good stretch for tri’s especially as
you conclude the workout. Stretching helps bring out the
separations and detail in the muscle.
Here are some
dynamite exercises that will leave your triceps feeling pumped
after only a few sessions:
Whenever you are working a
muscle group, always include at least one exercise that will
take the muscle group through its full range of motion.
Close-grip bench presses will do this for triceps. Lie face up
on a flat bench, feet firmly planted on the floor. Take a
barbell or E Z curl bar from the rack. Use a narrow grip so that
your hands are only 2-3 inches apart. Keeping your elbows close
to your body, lower the weight to your lower sternum, and
immediately push upwards. Always begin with a light warm-up set.
Triceps extensions are a classic.
Start this exercise by holding a lat machine bar with your hands
2-8 inches apart. Now press downwards from your chin until your
arms are straight. Return and repeat. Most bodybuilders keep
their elbows tucked in at their sides during this movement. A
few, deliberately hold the elbows out to the sides and lean into
the exercise. The choice is yours. This exercise can also be
performed with a rope instead of a straight bar or lat machine
bar.
Bent-over triceps kick backs are great for
isolating each of the triceps. Hold a dumbbell in one hand and
hold on to a rack or bench with the other hand. Raise and lower
(kick back) the dumbbell at an even rate, keeping the upper arm
in line with your torso and parallel to the floor. Keep your
upper arm tight against your waist throughout. Be careful not to
over use your wrist as you kick the weight back and extend the
elbow.
Lying triceps extensions or “skull crushers” as
they sometimes call them are killers. Lie on your back on a flat
bench and hold a barbell or E Z curl bar at arms length above
you. Lower it slowly to the forehead and raise the bar again to
arm’s length. During your workouts do not waste time.
When you’re working triceps or any muscle group remember to
stretch and move around between sets. When you finish a set of
triceps extensions, for example, walk briskly around the area
and stretch each of your triceps over your head thoroughly, then
do a set of off the bench dips before moving on to dumbbell
kick-backs.
TOM BONANTI IS A CERTIFIED PERSONAL TRAINER AND OWNER OF
PUMP’N INC GYM AT 1271 NE 9TH AVENUE FORT LAUDERDALE, FL
33304, www.pumpnincgym.com.