Even serious fitness enthusiasts and
body builders need some variety in their training sessions in
order to prevent boredom and guarantee solid results. Supersets
(working two opposing muscle groups at the same time) and
compound sets (using two or three exercises for the same muscle
group until fatigue) are great ways to insure a burn.
Intersperse heavy training days with lighter training days now
and then to prevent burnout. Experiment with different exercise
routines and if you like them add them to your regular workouts.
However, experienced trainers and athletes alike agree that free
weights, namely dumbbells and barbells, are the best and most
versatile way to train!
Here are a few reasons why free
weights should be the basis of everyone’s resistance training
regime no matter what:
When
you workout with dumbbells and barbells, it’s easier to take
your joints through their full range of motion as you work out
the muscles. Standing, with your feet spread apart at shoulder
width, back straight and head looking straight ahead is the
preferred stance when lifting weights. This way you are more
effective in developing the smaller synergistic (helping)
muscles and stabilizer muscles when you are targeting a muscle
group as you perform your rep.
Barbells and dumbbells are more
versatile and convenient. You can easily grab two 35 lb
dumbbells and do three sets of curls for biceps and then move a
few inches down the rack and do triceps kickbacks with the 40’s.
Just make sure you rack your weights when you’re finished!
Power is improved more efficiently and
to a greater extent through the use of free weights. Other
crucial aspects of fitness including lifting for size, improving
flexibility, reducing body fat and muscle toning are all
achieved more efficiently through the use of free weights.
There are a couple of disadvantages to
free weights. Dumbbells and barbells are sometimes clunky and
have to be maintained and stored (if you pump up in your
apartment or garage). Most importantly, in certain exercises, it
is a little more difficult to derive maximum isolation of a
muscle or muscle group.
Here are a few good reasons to use
machines:
Some machines, like the pec deck for
the pectoralis major, are more efficient in isolating the muscle
group. For group use, some machines are better in terms of space
utilization. A case in point, one jaunt around the Universal
machine and you can practically get a full body workout in.
Which leads us to another advantage: machines are more
convenient to use, and therefore faster workouts are possible.
Less time is wasted changing plates and waiting for your spotter
to get his butt out of the locker room.
The disadvantages of machines are
many. Most machines are very large to store, extremely pricey
and tend to isolate only one muscle or muscle group at a time.
The majority of these muscle building contraptions are built to
serve an average sized person. Very short or very tall people
find it almost impossible to use many of the machines currently
on the market.
Finally, the space-age appearance of
many machines lulls users into believing that high technology
equals maximum efficiency in achieving fitness goals, a
sentiment that is definitely not true. Nothing beats hard work
and good old fashioned sweat! For more tips on how to maximize
your time in the gym, contact TrainerTomB@aol.com.
TOM BONANTI IS A CERTIFIED PERSONAL TRAINER AND OWNER OF
PUMP’N INC GYM AT 1271 NE 9TH AVENUE FORT LAUDERDALE, FL
33304, www.pumpnincgym.com.