Most
guys don’t give forearms much thought. No doubt, pecs, back,
triceps, biceps, and lower body take up most of your time in the
gym when you want to see results. If you want a physique that is
balanced and symmetrical as well as muscular and powerful, you
need to devote some time to working and assessing every muscle
group on your frame.
The forearms are very important,
not just to the look of your physique, but also for many daily
activities like pushing and gripping, etc. True, most upper body
weight training exercises hit your forearms to some degree
(biceps curls, triceps extensions, etc.), but like every other
muscle group you have to make a concerted effort to shape
forearms and make them grow.
Besides playing a major
role in your ability to close your fist into a tight grip, these
muscles also control the motion of the wrist. The primary
gripping muscles are the forearm flexors, which also initiate
flexion of the wrist. Flexion is when you draw your hand and
knuckles down and back toward your elbow. On the opposite side
of the forearms are the extensors, which pull the hand and
knuckles up and back toward the elbow.
Here are some
forearm exercises that include basic flexion, extension, and
gripping movements to bolster those forearms. Do three to four
sets of 10-15 reps of each exercise preferably on a day you work
tri’s or bi’s:
Forearm Flexors / Wrist Curls
Sit straddling a flat bench with the backs of
your forearms placed on your legs so that your hands hang over
the edge. Holding a barbell or dumbbell in each hand, in a
palms- up or supine grip, lower your knuckles back toward the
floor. Curl your hands up as high as possible and then return to
the lowered position, repeat.
Forearm Extensors / Reverse Wrist Curls
Sit straddling a flat bench with your thighs together
and the fronts of your forearms placed on your legs. Begin with
your hands hanging off your knees, holding a barbell in a palms-
down or prone grip with the knuckles directed downwards toward
the floor. Without lifting your forearms off your thighs, curl
your hands up and back as high as possible. Pause briefly and
then return to the lowered position, repeat.
Hammer Curls for a Stronger Grip
Stand upright,
holding a five or 10 pound weight plate in your right hand,
using your fingers and thumb to grasp it by the top edge.
Beginning with your arm at your side, perform a curl. When
lowering the weight, adduct (move toward the body) the wrist to
maximize the range of motion. Your forearms should burn like
crazy.
Forearm Flexors / Newspaper Crumple
Stand with one arm extended forward so that it is
parallel to the ground. Hold a newspaper page by the corner in
your lifted hand, letting the paper hang downward. Keeping your
arms motionless, use hand and forearm muscles to crumple the
paper up into your hand finishing when it is balled up
completely. Switch hands and repeat.
TOM BONANTI IS A CERTIFIED PERSONAL TRAINER AND OWNER OF
PUMP’N INC GYM AT 1271 NE 9TH AVENUE FORT LAUDERDALE, FL
33304, www.pumpnincgym.com.