Ancient Greeks praised the virtues of
multi-sport training two thousand years ago claiming it created
well-rounded athletes who possessed bodies of strength, speed,
skill and beauty. Modern tri-athletes achieve astonishing levels
of fitness by combining swimming, running and cycling. This
multi-sport training is called “cross-training” and among other
great benefits it can add real variety to your workouts.
Cross-training
is a super way to get and stay in shape. Simply, this method
combines two or more different activities into a fitness program
while avoiding overtraining injuries and boredom. Advantages of
this type of training include: various parts of the body are
worked to improve overall fitness; muscles and joints in one
activity are rested avoiding stress related injuries; new
activities are introduced into your workouts keeping them fresh
and fun.
The key to cross-training is variety.
Aerobics classes are great cardio-vascular training, but
injuries to joints from overdoing it are common. Weight training
gives you stronger, bigger muscles, but does not bolster aerobic
fitness or increase flexibility. Cycling builds mighty thighs
and killer calves, but does little for your upper body.
Expanding your workouts and
diversifying your routine through cross-training can help you
achieve several fitness goals at once (bigger bi’s and tri’s,
better stamina by including some cardio, decreased body
fat,etc.). Studies show that too much of one activity can lead
to injury, which increases the likelihood of exercise drop out.
Muscles also adapt and refuse to grow doing the same routine day
in and day out. Cross-training avoids these crises by
strengthening weaker and more underdeveloped muscles while not
over-working others. In short, cross-training can prevent you
from getting burned out, fed up and bored!
So how does all of this work and how
do you get started? First, break out of the box you’re in and be
willing to try new things. Second, get ready to sweat and feel
the burn this summer!
If you’re hitting the gym 3-4 times a
week to build serious muscle in your upper body, you may want to
take up running on 2 or 3 of the days you are not lifting to
give upper body a break. Running is a great heart, lung and
lower body workout.
If your primary form of workout is
cycling (a low stress workout for lower body), try rowing on
alternate days or for the second half of your workout to tighten
and tone the upper body.
If your major form of exercise is
regular walking, try adding some laps in the pool or a light
free weight routine to your fitness agenda to tighten and tone
upper body.
Whether you are a serious athlete in
training for a sport, or a regular guy whose goal is a healthy,
good looking body, cross-training may be for you. Just be
creative, enjoy yourself, get into a regular routine, and start
today. For more ideas on cross training routines, contact
trainertomb @aol.com.
TOM BONANTI IS A CERTIFIED PERSONAL TRAINER AND OWNER OF
PUMP’N INC GYM AT 1271 NE 9TH AVENUE FORT LAUDERDALE, FL
33304, www.pumpnincgym.com.